Rowing Upstream - The three types of ideas


Issue #6

Rowing upstream...

Hang on, it'll make sense.

Have you noticed that some ideas are easily sold to people, despite them being lacking in substance... but some other ideas which hold much more merit still get a lot of resistance?

No?

Think about you trying to convince your parents that you want to marry someone you love rather than a stranger you met a week ago.

Get it now?

Well, there's a good reason for that.

The Three Types of Ideas

You remember the concept of ethos, pathos, and logos, yes?

Well, that's all good... but there's something more fundamental about persuasion that even precedes that in importance.

And that's about how your audience perceives your ideas.

You see, people have a belief system - a framework of beliefs which guide their thoughts and their actions. And they're immensely loyal to this belief system... so much so that they may hold no distinction between themselves and this belief system.

Any attack on this belief system is an attack on their whole identity, and obviously... they tend to not take kindly to that.

With that in mind, there are broadly three types of ideas -

  1. Aligning - Completely aligned with one's belief system
  2. Threatening - Completely against one's belief system
  3. Indifferent - DGAF

Aligning Ideas

Completely aligned with one's belief system. These ideas serve as yet another proof in favor of their existing mental model of the world. And as such, are taken in without any resistance.

For example, tell a misogynist™ that women are disproportionately responsible for car accidents, and they would need no proof to believe it.

They wouldn't think in the direction of "let me check the truth of it real quick"... accepting the idea is convenient, and makes them feel intelligent (I'm so right about everything).

To sell someone these ideas is not hard... all they really require is exposure. No extra convincing.

Implication?

Frame your idea in a way that aligns with their beliefs, and you'll probably be successful in selling it. May require some hard thinking, but its worth it.

Threatening Ideas

Diametrically opposite to someone's belief system. Makes the antennas of skepticism on their heads get erect... and that's definitely not what we want when trying to sell something.

Think a hardcore communist reading a book on how capitalism and free markets are the key to development of an economy... cynical every step of the way, every claim needs a proof.

It's like rowing upstream... too much effort.

Such ideas, no matter the truth of them, are bound to fail.

You don't wanna be in a position where you're selling a threatening idea... cause there's no winning in this situation. Even if you logically prove you're right, all it does is foster resentment.

The key here is to nudge them softly in the direction you want, but let them make their own conclusions instead of imposing yours.

Quite literally in this case, the change must come from within.

Indifferent Ideas

You have an advantage here, as you don't get the obvious repulsion which you get while trying to sell a threatening idea. But you may find it hard to make someone care about it.

Think of convincing your mom about how Virat should resist the urge to play good length balls pitching outside off.

The key here is to very clearly tie it to a direct benefit, that's the only way this may work.

Identify them before pitching

It'll help to try to ascertain which category your idea falls in. Here's how you do it - bring up the idea in a nonchalant way, while taking no clear stance. Maybe throw a casual remark or ask a question.

In their reaction lies the answer.

Excited response? Aligning. Proceed.

Emotional pushback? Threatening. Steer clear.

Indifferent? Tie with a benefit.

But let's say your idea is too important to just steer clear forever. What do you do then?

Well, even threatening ideas can be sold... just that the process is time taking. There are stages of acceptance of ideas. I'll talk about it in the next issue.

Until next time,

Ayush

113 Cherry St #92768, Seattle, WA 98104-2205
Unsubscribe · Preferences

The Rhetorician

An attempt to revive the lost art of rhetoric. Discussing concepts, ideas, and techniques pertaining to elegant and persuasive communication.

Read more from The Rhetorician

The Rhetorician Issue #8 How to Speak Such That People Want to Listen - Part 1 Miniseries - How to speak such that people want to listen Or how to write such that people want to read Hello Reader, As I might have mentioned in my earlier emails, a speech/writing has two aspects - a) How good is the content, and b) How well it is delivered. This email will tackle the latter part. Cause no matter how good your content, nobody would care to listen if your delivery sucks. Think Sheldon from The...

Talking to a brick wall

The Rhetorician Issue #5 Why Rhetoric? Some of you may think you don't need persuasive abilities so long as you have the truth on your side. I thought that for quite some time too... until I knew better. Aristotle has written thoroughly on the importance of rhetoric, but this time I want to draw from my own recent experience. If you think rhetoric is not important, try explaining someone a very basic and well-known (not to them) concept, something like the halo effect. The pushback you'll...

The Rhetorician Issue #4 Beauty is Truth, Truth Beauty; “Beauty is truth, truth beauty—that is all Ye know on earth, and all ye need to know.” - John Keats, Ode on a Grecian Urn We talked about ethos - argument by character, pathos - argument by emotions, and logos - argument by logic. Today, I want to talk about argument by beauty. The Truth has an elegance to it, an element of beauty. So pronounced is this element, that beauty is often seen as a test of truth. Paul Dirac, one of the...